Global Study: Mental Disorders Affect Nearly 1.2 Billion People in 2023

A new study published in the prestigious journal The Lancet reveals a concerning situation worldwide: nearly 1.2 billion people were living with mental health disorders in 2023, marking a dramatic increase of 95.5% compared to 1990.

This surge in mental health problems particularly affects older people, who face multiple age-related challenges: social isolation, the loss of loved ones, declining physical health and major changes in lifestyle.

Anxiety and depression proved to be the most widespread mental disorders in 2023, occupying the top two positions in the statistics. These conditions are especially prevalent among seniors, who may experience anxiety related to their health, financial situation or personal independence.

In third place were personality disorders unaccompanied by other mental health problems or substance dependencies. This category encompasses a variety of conditions that can complicate the ageing process and the ability to adapt to the new challenges that come with age.

For seniors in Romania and their families, these figures underline the importance of paying greater attention to mental health. Early recognition of symptoms and access to specialist counselling and treatment services can make a real difference in maintaining quality of life.

The study highlights the need for an integrated approach to health — one that encompasses both physical and psychological aspects — particularly in the context of caring for elderly people in specialist care homes or in their own homes.